When is surgery needed for hammer toe?
Toe problems and deformities like hammer toe happen when the tendons that allow the toes to move get too tight or are pulled out of balance. The affected toe rubs on other toes and on the inside of your shoe, causing pressure and pain.
Usually the condition can be managed or prevented by wearing appropriate footwear and taking care of the toes in response to traumas. If the condition becomes permanent, and the pain of the condition becomes further present, then surgery is recommended.
What is involved in hammer toe surgery?
The exact surgical procedure will vary depending on the root cause for your hammer toe. The surgery will usually involve a process modifying the tendons, either releasing or lengthening them so that they can bend the toe again. The joints will be put back in place and fixed with wires or tiny screws to ensure the toe remains stable.
How should I prepare for hammer toe surgery?
Your consultant will provide you with all the relevant information before your procedure along with any preparation you may need to do in the days leading up to your surgery. It is important to tell your consultant about any medicines you may be taking, including any over the counter pain medicines such as paracetamol or aspirin.
You may need imaging tests before your surgery, including ultrasound, x-ray or an MRI.
Do not eat or drink before you are due to have surgery otherwise your surgery may be delayed. You will receive more detailed information on fasting prior to your procedure.
Please ensure you have a companion available to take you home after you leave OneWelbeck Orthopaedics.
What are the risks associated with hammer toe surgery?
As with any surgery there can be risks and complications, although almost everyone will recover quickly. Some of the risks include:
Our leading expert orthopaedic consultants will be able to help with any concerns you may have.
Recovering from hammer toe surgery
After your operation, you will be watched by your dedicated nurse at OneWelbeck Orthopaedics for a few hours after your surgery. To keep your toe for being damaged further, you may need to wear a surgical shoe. You may also need to use crutches to stop you putting weight on your toe. Once you have seen your Consultant, who will check if you are recovering at standard pace, you will be able to go home the same day.
Make sure you follow any advice given to you by your consultant orthopaedic surgeon, including any advice on pain relief and wound dressing.
