A posterior excision of disc prolapse (a lumbar decompression) is recommended for people with spinal stenosis, fractures or tissue swelling in the spine, cancer spreading to the spine or for those suffering from spinal stenosis.

Hammer Toe is a visible foot deformity that occurs due to abnormalities in the muscles.

A Hand Fracture is a type of bone breakage in the hand.

Ligament damage occurs when the band of tissue that connects bones around a joint is suddenly torn or stretched further than its normal range, resulting in injury.

Tears of the menisci occur when the meniscus is abnormally loaded in twisting injuries.

Arthritis is a long-term condition that occurs when the cartilage that lines a joint is worn away due to wear and tear.

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition that causes pain, swelling and stiffness in joints.

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis, causing pain and stiffness in the affected joints.

Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct impact, or the application of force that is greater than the body part can structurally withstand. The most common injuries include strains/ruptures, knee injuries, concussion and fractures.

An Achilles Tendon Rupture is a common, usually spontaneous rupture in the Achilles Tendon

An Achilles Tendon Strain is a common injury occurring in the Achilles Tendon, the largest tendon in the body.

An Ankle Fracture is a form of injury to the bone.