Patch testing is used in the diagnosis of contact allergies - reactions that occur when the skin comes into direct contact with a substance that irritates it (allergens).
There are thousands of recognised allergens, and they include synthetic and natural substances. Examples of some of the most common allergens that cause skin contact allergy include nickel in metal jewellery, perfumes, hair dye, rubber chemicals, and lanolin.
Patch testing is usually advised when you or your dermatologist suspect you have a contact allergy, or when this needs to be ruled out. It's sometimes done to investigate allergy to an oral or injected drug, but it isn't a test for food allergy or allergy to inhaled substances such as pollen and animal fur.
Skin contact allergies usually cause dermatitis – a red, itchy rash that lasts for days to weeks or longer. These can be easily overlooked in someone who already has an inbuilt or ‘constitutional’ kind of dermatitis, such as atopic eczema.
At Welbeck, patch testing for contact allergies is performed by our experienced dermatologidsts and allergists in our state-of-the-art Skin Health & Allergy centre.
Paediatrics
We offer appointments to paediatric patients aged 0+. For full information on our paediatrics service, please visit our main Paediatrics page.